THE sense of touch is an indispensable requirement for humans to effectively interact with the physical world around them and perform dexterous tasks. Similarly, this should be no different for robots. Imagine, for example, a robot that can open a bottle of medicine and dispense pills to an elderly person. Although this might seem a straightforward task for a human, it remains a significant challenge for a robot. Critically, the completion of the task depends on tactile sensing: the robot needs to receive and interpret the feedback from interacting with the bottle, determine the appropriate force based on the size and hardness of the pills, and adjust its pose to safely dispense them. Each step involves contact-rich interactions that can only be effectively deciphered through tactile sensing. Typically, tactile sensing works in conjunction with other modalities, such as vision, enabling the robot to adjust its actions dynamically and complete the task. In response to this vision of robots interacting with the physical world through touch, tactile robotics has now emerged as a key research area. Tactile robots can be defined as intelligent systems equipped with tactile sensors that can extract and process tactile data to guide their operations and interactions. The development of tactile robots presents scientific challenges, ranging from the design and fabrication of tactile sensors to methodologies for processing tactile data, integrating tactile feedback into task execution, and combining it with other sensory modalities to improve robot perception. As a result, tactile robotics demands collaborative efforts across several disciplines, involving material and data scientists …
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THE sense of touch is an indispensable requirement for humans to effectively interact with the physical world around them and perform dexterous tasks. Similarly, this should be no different for robots. Imagine, for example, a robot that can open a bottle of medicine and dispense pills to an elderly person. Although this might seem a straightforward task for a human, it remains a significant challenge for a robot. Critically, the completion of the task depends on tactile sensing: the robot needs...
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