This study presents the TUM CESTEA (TUM Chair of Energy Systems Techno-Economic
Analysis) method, developed for economically analyzing Power-to-X (PtX), Biomass-to-X (BtX), and
Power-and-Biomass-to-X (PBtX) processes. This method extends on standard factor-based cost estimation
methods by incorporating specific adaptations and assumptions crucial for accurately evaluating these
energy transformation processes. It specifically addresses the unique cost elements associated with key
process components such as biomass treatment and electrolysis, thereby offering detailed insights into
capital and production cost estimation. The primary objective is to establish a clear and systematic approach
to cost estimation, enhancing the economic comparability of PtX, BtX, and PBtX technologies. The
study emphasizes the importance of the Levelized Cost of Production (LCOP) as a critical economic metric
for assessing these processes. Furthermore, the respective composition of the LCOP, consisiting of fixed,
variable and depreciation costs, must be taken into account in the economic evaluation.
«
This study presents the TUM CESTEA (TUM Chair of Energy Systems Techno-Economic
Analysis) method, developed for economically analyzing Power-to-X (PtX), Biomass-to-X (BtX), and
Power-and-Biomass-to-X (PBtX) processes. This method extends on standard factor-based cost estimation
methods by incorporating specific adaptations and assumptions crucial for accurately evaluating these
energy transformation processes. It specifically addresses the unique cost elements associated with key
process compone...
»