The paper addresses the mathematical study of a nonstationary continuum
model describing oxygen propagation in cerebral substance. The model
allows to estimate the rate of oxygen saturation and stabilization of
oxygen concentration in relatively large parts of cerebral tissue. A
theoretical and numerical analysis of the model is performed. The unique
solvability of the underlying initial-boundary value problem for a
system of coupled nonlinear parabolic equations is proved. In the
numerical experiment, the tissue oxygen saturation after hypoxia is
analyzed for the case when a sufficient amount of oxygen begins to flow
into the capillary network. A fast stabilization of the tissue oxygen
concentration is demonstrated. The reliability of the results of the
numerical simulation is discussed.
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