β-Carotene alleviates substrate inhibition caused by asymmetric cooperativity
Nature Communications
2025
16
1
Assessment of genetic diversity among seed transfer zones for multiple grassland plant species across Germany
Basic and Applied Ecology
2025
84
50-60
Agroforestry can reduce trade-offs between economic and ecological benefits, but only when uncertainties are considered Agroforestry Systems. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5533706/v1
2025
Low genetic differentiation despite high habitat fragmentation in an endemic and endangered species of Iridaceae from South America: implications for conservation
Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
2024
207
1
56-69
Converting infiltration swales to sustainable urban drainage systems can improve water management and biodiversity
Frontiers in Environmental Science
2025
12
When to mow and how: Short-term effects of river dike grassland management on arthropod abundance, species richness, and community composition
Journal of Insect Conservation
2025
29
2
Assessing the Suitability of Two Tree Species for Mycelium-bound Composite Development Using Twelve White-Rot Fungi
Mycelium-bound composites are a promising alternative to conventional materials due to their biodegradability and sustainability. The fungal growth and colonization efficiency depend on substrates, which affects the feasibility of using different wood species as fungal growth media. This study investigated the growth performance of twelve fungal species (Daedalea quercina, Trametes versicolor, Trametes suaveolens, Ganoderma sessile, Ganoderma adspersum, Ganoderma resinaceum, Ganoderma applanatum, Pycnoporus sanguineus, Pleurotus ostreatus, Fomes fomentarius, Stereum hirsutum, Fomitiporia robusta) on European Beech (Fagus sylvatica) and Red Oak (Quercus rubra) substrates, using both falcon tube and bag incubation systems. Fungal growth was monitored over three weeks in falcon tubes to assess mycelial growth rates. Additionally, a bag incubation experiment was conducted. The final mycelium-bound materials were shaped using molds and then heat-treated.
The findings indicate that beech supports fungal growth more effectively than oak. Most species reach approximately 80 mm in three weeks. In contrast, oak exhibited limited fungal colonization. Only Daedalea quercina and Stereum hirsutum colonize successfully. Additionally, results from falcon tube experiments correlated well with bag incubation outcomes. It implies that small-scale screening can be used as a predictive tool for larger-scale composite production.
This study emphasizes the importance of substrate selection in mycelium-bound composite production. The superior fungal colonization on beech suggests that beech is a more ideal substrate for mycelium-bound composite applications. Future research should explore alternative hardwood substrates and mechanical properties of fungal composites to enhance their feasibility for sustainable material development.
2025
Structure–function co‐evolution during pedogenesis—Microaggregate development and turnover in soils
Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science
2024
187
1
5-16
From waste to soil: Can we create functioning manufactured soils by recycling rock processing waste?
Soil Use and Management
2024
40
3
Short-term effects of subsoil management by strip-wise loosening and incorporation of organic material
Soil and Tillage Research
2024
236
105936