Design and Fabrication of Structures with Graphic Statics and Augmented Reality

Augmented Reality (AR) has recently emerged as a powerful tool for visualizing and assembling complex spatial structures. This paper explores the transformative role of AR, extending beyond its conventional application as a 3D visualization and assembly guidance tool, to highlight the potential for the integration of structural design tools for form-finding. This innovative approach involves coupling AR with Vector-based Graphic Statics (VGS), enabling the direct and real-time manipulation of both form and force diagrams within an augmented reality environment. The paper provides a detailed account of an AR workflow applied to the construction of a 4 × 2-meter table, where AR plays a pivotal role in the structural design process. The AR interface facilitates real-time adjustments of VGS form and force diagrams, providing a dynamic and intuitive platform for designers and engineers. Additionally, AR instructions guide the precise cutting of rods, ensuring the accurate implementation of the design. Furthermore, the AR workflow encompasses orienting the 3D-printed nodes and adjusting their locations in space. The collaborative nature of the presented workflow is underscored as the entire structure takes shape in a multi-user environment using AR, showcasing its potential to enhance teamwork and efficiency in construction projects. The paper concludes by critically examining the workflow, addressing encountered bottlenecks, and proposing directions for further research. The discussion focuses on challenges in integrating VGS with AR, aiming to pave the way for innovations in the application of augmented reality in structural design.     «

Augmented Reality (AR) has recently emerged as a powerful tool for visualizing and assembling complex spatial structures. This paper explores the transformative role of AR, extending beyond its conventional application as a 3D visualization and assembly guidance tool, to highlight the potential for the integration of structural design tools for form-finding. This innovative approach involves coupling AR with Vector-based Graphic Statics (VGS), enabling the direct and real-time manipulation of bo...     »