Impact of exercise interventions on physical fitness in breast cancer patients and survivors: a systematic review

Ficarra, Salvatore; Thomas, Ewan; Bianco, Antonino; Gentile, Ambra; Thaller, Petra; Grassadonio, Fulvio; Papakonstantinou, Sofia; Schulz, Thorsten; Olson, Nils; Martin, Alexandra; Wagner, Christian; Nordström, Anna; Hofmann, Hande

doi:10.1007/s12282-022-01347-z

Publikationen 2022

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Title:: Impact of exercise interventions on physical fitness in breast cancer patients and survivors: a systematic review
Document type:: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Author(s):: Ficarra, Salvatore; Thomas, Ewan; Bianco, Antonino; Gentile, Ambra; Thaller, Petra; Grassadonio, Fulvio; Papakonstantinou, Sofia; Schulz, Thorsten; Olson, Nils; Martin, Alexandra; Wagner, Christian; Nordström, Anna; Hofmann, Hande
Abstract:: Background This systematic review aims to identify the effects of exercise interventions in patients with breast cancer (BCP) and survivors (BCS) on selected variables of physical fitness. Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted using Medline and Scopus. Randomized controlled trials with isolated exercise interventions in BCP and BCS women (< 5 years from therapy completion) were included. The risk of bias (RoB) assessment was conducted using the Cochrane RoB-2-tool. Variables regarding cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), strength (ST), fatigue (F) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) were discussed. Results Of the 336 studies initially identified, 22 met all the inclusion criteria and were deemed eligible. RoB assessment indicated that the studies had predominantly “some concerns” or had “low RoB”, with only 3 studies presenting a “high RoB”. The mean duration and frequency of exercise interventions were 19 weeks and 3 sessions/week, performed at moderate intensity (65% VO2max and 66% 1RM, for aerobic and resistance-training interventions, respectively). Conclusions Exercise interventions seem to be a valuable strategy in BCP to avoid the decline of CRF, ST, F and HRQoL. Conversely, improved physical function among BCS is observed for the same variables. Resistance training and combined interventions seem to provide the most encouraging variations of the selected outcomes.
Dewey Decimal Classification:: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie; 610 Medizin und Gesundheit; 790 Sport, Spiele, Unterhaltung
Journal title:: Breast Cancer
Year:: 2022
Reviewed:: ja
Language:: en
Fulltext / DOI:: doi:10.1007/s12282-022-01347-z
Publisher:: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
E-ISSN:: 1340-68681880-4233
Impact Factor:: 4.239
Scimago Quartil:: Q1
Submitted:: 05.06.2021
Accepted:: 16.02.2022
Date of publication:: 12.03.2022
Semester:: WS 21-22
TUM Institution:: Professur für Bewegung, Ernährung und Gesundheit
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mediaTUM Gesamtbestand Einrichtungen Schools TUM School of Medicine and Health Departments Health and Sport Sciences Professur für Bewegung, Ernährung und Gesundheit (Prof. Köhler)

mediaTUM Gesamtbestand Einrichtungen Schools TUM School of Medicine and Health Departments Health and Sport Sciences Professur für Bewegung, Ernährung und Gesundheit (Prof. Köhler)Autor: Hofmann

mediaTUM Gesamtbestand Einrichtungen Schools TUM School of Medicine and Health Departments Health and Sport Sciences Professur für Bewegung, Ernährung und Gesundheit (Prof. Köhler)Publikationen 2022

mediaTUM Gesamtbestand Einrichtungen Schools TUM School of Medicine and Health Departments Health and Sport Sciences Professur für Bewegung, Ernährung und Gesundheit (Prof. Köhler)Autor: Martin

mediaTUM Gesamtbestand Hochschulbibliographie 2022 Schools und Fakultäten Sport- und Gesundheitswissenschaften Professur für Bewegung, Ernährung und Gesundheit (Prof. Köhler)