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- Titel:
Impact of exercise interventions on physical fitness in breast cancer patients and survivors: a systematic review
- Dokumenttyp:
- Zeitschriftenaufsatz
- Autor(en):
- Ficarra, Salvatore; Thomas, Ewan; Bianco, Antonino; Gentile, Ambra; Thaller, Petra; Grassadonio, Fulvio; Papakonstantinou, Sofia; Schulz, Thorsten; Olson, Nils; Martin, Alexandra; Wagner, Christian; Nordström, Anna; Hofmann, Hande
- Abstract:
- Background This systematic review aims to identify the effects of exercise interventions in patients with breast cancer (BCP) and survivors (BCS) on selected variables of physical fitness. Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted using Medline and Scopus. Randomized controlled trials with isolated exercise interventions in BCP and BCS women (< 5 years from therapy completion) were included. The risk of bias (RoB) assessment was conducted using the Cochrane RoB-2-tool. Variables regarding cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), strength (ST), fatigue (F) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) were discussed. Results Of the 336 studies initially identified, 22 met all the inclusion criteria and were deemed eligible. RoB assessment indicated that the studies had predominantly “some concerns” or had “low RoB”, with only 3 studies presenting a “high RoB”. The mean duration and frequency of exercise interventions were 19 weeks and 3 sessions/week, performed at moderate intensity (65% VO2max and 66% 1RM, for aerobic and resistance-training interventions, respectively). Conclusions Exercise interventions seem to be a valuable strategy in BCP to avoid the decline of CRF, ST, F and HRQoL. Conversely, improved physical function among BCS is observed for the same variables. Resistance training and combined interventions seem to provide the most encouraging variations of the selected outcomes.
- Dewey Dezimalklassifikation:
- 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie; 610 Medizin und Gesundheit; 790 Sport, Spiele, Unterhaltung
- Zeitschriftentitel:
- Breast Cancer
- Jahr:
- 2022
- Reviewed:
- ja
- Sprache:
- en
- Volltext / DOI:
- doi:10.1007/s12282-022-01347-z
- Verlag / Institution:
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- E-ISSN:
- 1340-68681880-4233
- Impact Factor:
- 4.239
- Scimago-Quartil:
- Q1
- Eingereicht (bei Zeitschrift):
- 05.06.2021
- Angenommen (von Zeitschrift):
- 16.02.2022
- Publikationsdatum:
- 12.03.2022
- Semester:
- WS 21-22
- TUM Einrichtung:
- Professur für Bewegung, Ernährung und Gesundheit
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Vorkommen:
- mediaTUM GesamtbestandEinrichtungenSchools TUM School of Medicine and HealthDepartmentsHealth and Sport SciencesProfessur für Bewegung, Ernährung und Gesundheit (Prof. Köhler)
- mediaTUM GesamtbestandEinrichtungenSchools TUM School of Medicine and HealthDepartmentsHealth and Sport SciencesProfessur für Bewegung, Ernährung und Gesundheit (Prof. Köhler)Publikationen 2022
- mediaTUM GesamtbestandHochschulbibliographie2022Schools und FakultätenSport- und GesundheitswissenschaftenProfessur für Bewegung, Ernährung und Gesundheit (Prof. Köhler)