Impact of a concrete coating on the reinforcement corrosion
in cracked concrete
Cracks in reinforced concrete structures exposed to chlorides
can significantly impair the durability. Cracks are a fast pathway
for chlorides and corrosion initiation of the reinforcement
is more likely. Relevant standards [1, 2] require additional
measures to prevent chloride ingress into structures exposed
to chlorides such as parking decks. Additional design principles
to ensure the durability of parking decks are given by the
German Society for Concrete and Construction Technology
(DBV) [3]. One principle consists of the application of a crack
bridging concrete coating to prevent further chloride and moisture
supply once early cracking is completed even though
chlorides are already present in the crack. This recommendation
is in line with the repair principle W-Cl according to RL SIB
[4] and the procedure 8.3 DIN EN 1504-9 [5] respectively with
the objective to increase the concrete resistivity. In an extensive
experimental study it can be shown that concrete coating
prevents corrosion and can even stop macro cell corrosion
successfully in bending cracks with short-term chloride exposure.
The repassivation is based on the increase of the anodic
polarization resistance due to oxide layer formation and/or limited
supply of chlorides. The concrete resistivity increases as
well because of ongoing drying of the concrete but its effect on
the macro-cell activity is negligible. It remains to be determined
which amount of chlorides can be left in the concrete to exclude
on-going reinforcement corrosion reliably.
«
Impact of a concrete coating on the reinforcement corrosion
in cracked concrete
Cracks in reinforced concrete structures exposed to chlorides
can significantly impair the durability. Cracks are a fast pathway
for chlorides and corrosion initiation of the reinforcement
is more likely. Relevant standards [1, 2] require additional
measures to prevent chloride ingress into structures exposed
to chlorides such as parking decks. Additional design principles
to ensure the durability of parking...
»