Hilbert space-valued jump-diffusion models are employed for various
markets and derivatives. Examples include swaptions, which depend on
continuous forward curves, and basket options on stocks. Usually, no analytical
pricing formulas are available for such products. Numerical methods,
on the other hand, suffer from exponentially increasing computational
effort with increasing dimension of the problem, the “curse of dimension.”
In this paper, we present an efficient approach using partial integrodifferential
equations. The key to this method is a dimension reduction
technique based on a Karhunen–Loève expansion, which is also known as
proper orthogonal decomposition. Using the eigenvectors of a covariance
operator, the differential equation is projected to a low-dimensional problem.
Convergence results for the projection are given, and the numerical
aspects of the implementation are discussed. An approximate solution is
computed using a sparse grid combination technique and discontinuous
Galerkin discretization. The main goal of this article is to combine the
different analytical and numerical techniques needed, presenting a computationally
feasible method for pricing European options. Numerical experiments
show the effectiveness of the algorithm.
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Hilbert space-valued jump-diffusion models are employed for various
markets and derivatives. Examples include swaptions, which depend on
continuous forward curves, and basket options on stocks. Usually, no analytical
pricing formulas are available for such products. Numerical methods,
on the other hand, suffer from exponentially increasing computational
effort with increasing dimension of the problem, the “curse of dimension.”
In this paper, we present an efficient approach using partial i...
»