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Document type:
Journal Article
Author(s):
Papadopulos, Nikolaos A; Archimandritis, Theresa; Henrich, Gerhard; Kovacs, Laszlo; Machens, Hans-Günther; Klöppel, Markus
Title:
Quality of Life Improvement Following Blepharoplasty: A Prospective Study.
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Our previous retrospective study indicates that esthetic surgery in general results in a significant improvement in Quality of life (QoL). This is the first indication-specific prospective evaluation of QoL after blepharoplasty using standardized and validated questionnaires. OBJECTIVES: To report changes in QoL after blepharoplasty prospectively with a 6-month follow-up. METHODS: The same surgical team performed an esthetic blepharoplasty on 50 patients. Participants answered 1 set of questionnaires preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively. The instrument consisted of a self-developed indication-specific part specially designed for blepharoplasty and 4 validated and standardized testing instruments (FLZ, FPI-R, RSES, and PHQ-4) with norm data for German-speaking countries available. RESULTS: This study reveals a high rate of satisfaction after blepharoplasty. 96% felt better about themselves and 94% would undergo the procedure again. Statistically significant increased values were found postoperatively in the items "income" ( P =0.016), "family life" ( P =0.028), "partner relationship" ( P =0.039), "ability to relax" ( P <0.001), "energy" ( P <0.001), "hobbies" ( P <0.001), and with their outer appearance in general ( P =0.018). Blepharoplasty showed a statistically significant improvement in emotional stability ( P =0.017) and a reduction in depressive symptoms ( P <0.001). Our patients had statistically significantly higher self-esteem before ( P <0.001) and after ( P <0.001) the intervention. CONCLUSION: Our prospective study shows that blepharoplasty increases most aspects of QoL significantly, has a positive effect on emotional and physical well-being, and reduces the incidence of depressive symptoms and anxiety.
Journal title abbreviation:
J Craniofac Surg
Year:
2023
Journal volume:
34
Journal issue:
3
Pages contribution:
888-892
Fulltext / DOI:
doi:10.1097/SCS.0000000000009119
Pubmed ID:
http://view.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36397205
Print-ISSN:
1049-2275
TUM Institution:
Lehrstuhl für Plastische Chirurgie und Handchirurgie (Prof. Machens)
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