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Titel:

Impacts of stage 1 palliation and pre-Glenn pulmonary artery pressure on long-term outcomes after Fontan operation.

Dokumenttyp:
Journal Article
Autor(en):
Kido, Takashi; Burri, Melchior; Mayr, Benedikt; Strbad, Martina; Cleuziou, Julie; Hager, Alfred; Hörer, Jürgen; Ono, Masamichi
Abstract:
: OBJECTIVES: The present study was aiming to determine whether high mean pulmonary artery pressure before bidirectional cavopulmonary shunt is a risk factor for late adverse events in patients with low pulmonary artery pressure before total cavopulmonary connection (TCPC). METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of all patients undergoing both bidirectional cavopulmonary shunt and TCPC with available cardiac catheterization data. RESULTS: A total of 316 patients were included in this study. The patients were divided into 4 groups according to mean pulmonary pressure: those with pre-Glenn <16 mmHg and pre-Fontan <10 mmHg (Group LL, n = 124), those with pre-Glenn ≥16 mmHg and pre-Fontan <10 mmHg (Group HL, n = 61), those with pre-Glenn <16 mmHg and pre-Fontan ≥10 mmHg (Group LH, n = 66) and those with pre-Glenn ≥16 mmHg and pre-Fontan ≥10 mmHg (Group HH, n = 65). Group HL showed significantly higher rate of adverse events after TCPC than Group LL (P = 0.02). In univariate linear analysis, a history of atrial septectomy at stage 1 palliation was associated with low pre-Glenn mean pulmonary artery pressure (Coefficient B -1.38, 95% confidence interval -2.53 to -0.24; P = 0.02), while pulmonary artery banding was a significant risk factor for elevated pre-Fontan mean pulmonary artery pressure (Coefficient B 1.68, 95% confidence interval 0.81 to 2.56, P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: High mean pulmonary artery pressure before bidirectional cavopulmoary shunt (≥16mmHg) remains a significant risk factor for adverse events after TCPC even though mean pulmonary artery pressure decreased below 10 mmHg before TCPC.
Zeitschriftentitel:
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg
Jahr:
2021
Band / Volume:
60
Heft / Issue:
2
Seitenangaben Beitrag:
369-376
Volltext / DOI:
doi:10.1093/ejcts/ezab079
PubMed:
http://view.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33764447
Print-ISSN:
1010-7940
TUM Einrichtung:
Klinik für Herz- und Gefäßchirurgie (Prof. Lange); Klinik für Kinderkardiologie und angeborene Herzfehler (Prof. Hess)
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