We present the determination by numerical simulation of the equilibrium phase
diagram of solutions of semi-flexible polymers with linker molecules. At low linker concentrations
the solution forms an isotropic gel phase. At higher linker concentrations we encounter—depending
on the properties of the linker molecules— bundle phases, liquid-crystalline mesophases with
broken bond-orientational order that had been predicted by analytical theories, and in addition
a novel equilibrium state: the cluster phase. Equilibrium condensation of semi-flexible polymers
appears to be controlled by linker entropy. The results are compared with the phase behavior of
solutions of biopolymers and linker proteins.
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We present the determination by numerical simulation of the equilibrium phase
diagram of solutions of semi-flexible polymers with linker molecules. At low linker concentrations
the solution forms an isotropic gel phase. At higher linker concentrations we encounter—depending
on the properties of the linker molecules— bundle phases, liquid-crystalline mesophases with
broken bond-orientational order that had been predicted by analytical theories, and in addition
a novel equilibrium state: the...
»