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Document type:
Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; nicht gelistet
Author(s):
Warncke, K; Fröhlich-Reiterer, EE; Thon, A; Hofer, SE; Wiemann, D; Holl, RW
Title:
Polyendocrinopathy in children, adolescents, and young adults with type 1 diabetes: a multicenter analysis of 28,671 patients from the German/Austrian DPV-Wiss database.
Abstract:
To investigate diabetes-specific autoantibodies and additional autoimmune phenomena in a large cohort of young patients with type 1 diabetes.Data from 28,671 patients <30 years with type 1 diabetes from 242 specialized centers in Germany and Austria were analyzed.At least one beta-cell antibody was present in 81.6% of patients. beta-cell-Ab-negative patients were significantly younger at diabetes onset (P < 0.0001). A total of 19.6% had positive thyroid antibodies with female predominance (62%, P < 0.0001). Antibodies to tissue transglutaminase were present in 10.7%, with a significantly longer duration of diabetes (P < 0.0001). Parietal cell antibodies were found in 283 patients, associated with older age (P < 0.001), and adrenal antibodies were present in 94 patients. In 575 patients, at least three different autoimmune phenomena were present.Thyroid autoimmunity and antibodies suggestive for celiac disease are the most prevalent additional immune phenomena in type 1 diabetes. Parietal/adrenal antibodies are rare.
Journal title abbreviation:
Diabetes Care
Year:
2010
Journal volume:
33
Journal issue:
9
Pages contribution:
2010-2
Language:
eng
Fulltext / DOI:
doi:10.2337/dc10-0404
Pubmed ID:
http://view.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20551013
Print-ISSN:
0149-5992
TUM Institution:
Klinik und Poliklinik für Kinderheilkunde und Jugendmedizin
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