About 5-10% of breast and ovarian cancer cases are due
to germline mutations in known high-risk susceptibility
genes such as BRCA1 or BRCA2. There is a substantial
proportion of families with a positive family history for
these cancers, in which no mutation in one of the known
susceptibility genes can be identified. In Germany, since
2005 the cost of genetic counseling, genetic testing and
intensified surveillance programs for families at risk is
taken over by most of the national health insurance companies.
This is limited to a period of 3 years and by contract
bound to university centers already specialized in
the field. This article presents the current clinical guidelines
for genetic testing, genetic counseling and intensified
surveillance programs in Germany.
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About 5-10% of breast and ovarian cancer cases are due
to germline mutations in known high-risk susceptibility
genes such as BRCA1 or BRCA2. There is a substantial
proportion of families with a positive family history for
these cancers, in which no mutation in one of the known
susceptibility genes can be identified. In Germany, since
2005 the cost of genetic counseling, genetic testing and
intensified surveillance programs for families at risk is
taken over by most of the national health insuran...
»