Assessing denitrification in groundwater using environmental isotopes, oxygen reduction rates and Monte Carlo simulations
Translated title:
Einschätzung der Denitrifikation in einem Grundwasserleiter unter Verwendung von Umweltisotopen, Sauerstoffreduktionsraten und Monte-Carlo-Simulationen
Einsiedl, Florian (Prof. Dr.); Auerswald, Karl (Prof. Dr.); Nützmann, Gunnar (Prof. Dr.)
Language:
en
Subject group:
GEO Geowissenschaften
Keywords:
Nitrate, δ15N, Groundwater, Denitrification, Monte Carlo, Oxygen reduction rates
Translated keywords:
Nitrat, δ15N, Grundwasser, Denitrifikation, Monte Carlo, Sauerstoffreduktionsraten
TUM classification:
GEO 325d
Abstract:
Stable isotopes of dissolved nitrate are widely used in the assessment of denitrification in groundwater but are often difficult to interpret. We, therefore, applied environmental isotopes to determine mean transit times of groundwater and calculate oxygen reduction rates to assess denitrification lag-times. Moreover, Monte Carlo simulations have been carried out to perform δ15N data analyses regarding the effect of mixing and transport of different nitrate sources and denitrification processes on stable isotopes of nitrate.
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Stable isotopes of dissolved nitrate are widely used in the assessment of denitrification in groundwater but are often difficult to interpret. We, therefore, applied environmental isotopes to determine mean transit times of groundwater and calculate oxygen reduction rates to assess denitrification lag-times. Moreover, Monte Carlo simulations have been carried out to perform δ15N data analyses regarding the effect of mixing and transport of different nitrate sources and denitrification processes...
»
Translated abstract:
Um die Quellen der Nitratkontamination und Denitrifikationsprozesse im Grundwasser zu bestimmen, werden Nitratisotope zwar weitreichend angewendet, sind aber oft schwierig zu interpretieren. Deshalb haben wir neben den stabilen Isotopen im Nitrat weitere Umweltisotope gemessen, um die mittlere Verweilzeiten des Grundwassers zu bestimmen und daraus Sauerstoffreduktionsraten berechnet. Zudem wurden Monte Carlo Simulationen durchgeführt, um die Einflüsse von Mischung und Transport von verschiedenen Nitratquellen und Denitrifikationsprozessen auf die beobachteten δ15N Werte zu interpretieren.